Elaisee Liquid Ionization Chambers

Wickman & Holmstroem



General Specifications

300 times the sensitivity of air ionization chambers with the same active volume size.
The LIC-body, electrodes and the liquid are all of low atomic number and their density is close to unit. This implicates that the perturbation
of the radiation field by the detector is negligible at measurements in water or tissue-like materials.
The calibration factor Gy/C varies less than +5% for absorbed dose measurements in water and photon energies from 20 to 150 keV.
Negligible except for irradiation from the chambers’ rear end.
Better than + 1% over years.
Typically 10-50 fA. Depends on polarization voltage and the size and shape of the ionization volume.
 The chambers are sealed and can be immersed in water for hours without any changes in leakage current or calibration factor.
The general recombination depends on liquid layer thickness, polarization voltage and dose-rate. For practical applications it never needs to exceed 1%. 
E.g. for chambers having 0,35-mm liquid layer thickness the general recombination at 900 V polarization voltage is less than 1% when irradiated by a pulsed accelerator radiation beam and a dose-rate of 5Gy/ min.
The calibration factor Gy/C increases 0.3% per Celsius-degree


These qualities are verified and reported in  a variety of  papers presented in the literature see the references


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